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社区工作者考前必背300题(社区工作者基础知识题库)

网络整理 2023-12-19 考试

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本文目录

  1. 法考客观题题型是什么
  2. 要参加社区工作者的招聘考试,要准备什么
  3. SAT词汇表:SAT考前必背高频词(301-350)

一、法考客观题题型是什么

客观题题型是:单项选择题、多项选择题和不定项选择题。

2020年国家统一法律职业资格考试客观题考试共两卷。分为试卷一、试卷二,每张试卷100道试题,分值为150分,其中单项选择题50题、每题1分,多项选择题和不定项选择题共50题、每题2分,两张试卷总分为300分。具体考查科目为:

试卷一:**社会主义法治理论、法理学、宪法、中国法律史、国际法、司法制度和法律职业道德、刑法、刑事诉讼法、行政法与行政诉讼法。

试卷二:民法、知识产权法、商法、经济法、环境资源法、劳动与社会保障法、国际私法、国际经济法、民事诉讼法(含仲裁制度)。

报名客观题人员报名时应当具有以下材料:

2、**书。本人**书应当能够在全国高等学校学生信息咨询与就业指导中心网站查询或认证。

3、申请享受放宽政策人员,须具有放宽报名学历条件地方户籍。网上报名时,应上传户口簿首页及本人页电子照片。

4、电子**照片。报名人员应当提供符合规定格式(宽413像素×高626像素)要求的本人近三个月内彩色(红、蓝、白底色均可)正面免冠电子**照片。

5、司法行政机关要求的其他材料。普通高等学校、**院校2021年全日制应届本科毕业生和以同等学力报考的应届硕士毕业生网上报名时,应当签署《应届毕业生承诺书》等等。

中华人民共和国**--2020年国家统一法律职业资格考试公告

二、要参加社区工作者的招聘考试,要准备什么

面试前首先最好熟悉一下自己的报考的岗位职责,熟悉一下自己岗位的具体是做什么事情的,这里有几个方法可以去熟悉。

1、找在社区工作的熟人或者朋友了解最新的工作情况。

2、自己到网上去了解社区办事的基本流程和处理事物的具体方向。

熟悉岗位职责的好处是自己在心理对这个工作有个初步的认识和了解,自己能在面试过程中实事求是的说出自己的想法。考官都是职场的高手,喜欢听到面试者真心诚意的话语和能够实际**作的计划。

一般的社区工作者面试都是结构化面试,结构化面试简单说就是面试者按照老师指定好的结构顺序进行面试,一般面试的场地是一件**闭的房间里面,里面有5-9个面试主考官,还有2-3个记分员和监督员等组成,面试者一般会收到一张问卷纸,里面有3个大题,考生一般有10分钟通过口述表达的方式将自己的观点和建议说给考官听。

考官主要考察学生以下几点能力:

三、注意自己言行和举止及时间观念

现在的考生对题目的把握一般都还可以过关,但是对于一些其他的细节问题,很多应届毕业生就不是那么适应了,比如说面试之前要注意的言行和举止。

言行:主要是指考生的语言和行动,切记注意在考场和考场周围说话都要小心谨慎,不能在考试中说一套,一出了考场的考生,就又说一套。考官对考生的言行印象分是很重要的。举止:考生不需要过度的穿着鲜艳,也不必过于化妆,基层社区工作者就是一个普通的办事工作人员,不是什么明星和社会**,所以自己的举止要和社会实际中的工作人员要匹配。不管是男生还是女生服装一定要大方得体。

1、服装选择要得体,不得太花里胡哨;

2、不一定要穿黑色套装可以选择**或者红色套装,其次不要在面部带太多装饰性的东西;

3、中跟鞋是最佳选择,再次裙子要过膝,不宜太短。

4、袜子不能有脱丝,准备一双备用,最重要一点是不能光腿面试。

1、套装的选择,最容易被接受的男性西装颜色是浅蓝、黑中带浅灰色,其次是褐色和米色。

3、领带尽量选择真丝的,宽度在23/4英寸和31/2英寸之间。

注重时间观念:不能在考试的时候出现迟到和早退的现象,作为一个名社区工作者,按照时间流程办事是一个基本的要求,如果在面试的时候出现迟到和早退现象,基本上是不可能面试成功的。

三、SAT词汇表:SAT考前必背高频词(301-350)

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SAT词汇表:SAT考前必背高频词(1-50)

SAT词汇表:SAT考前必背高频词(51-100)

SAT词汇表:SAT考前必背高频词(101-150)

SAT词汇表:SAT考前必背高频词(151-200)

SAT词汇表:SAT考前必背高频词(201-**)

SAT词汇表:SAT考前必背高频词(251-300)

SAT词汇表:SAT考前必背高频词(301-350)

compunction/kəmˈpʌŋkʃən/TEM8

N-UNCOUNT If you say that someone has no compunction a**out doing something, you mean that they do it without feeling ashamed or guilty.悔恨 [表不满]

He has no compunction a**out relating how he killed his father.

他毫无悔意地讲述了他如何**自己的父亲。

spurn/spɜːn/( spurning, spurned, spurns)

V-T If you spurn someone or something, yo**eject them.拒绝

He spurned the advice of management consultants.

compromising/ˈkɒmprəmaɪzɪŋ/

ADJ If you descri**e **rmation or a situation as compromising, you mean that itreveals an em**arrassing or guilty secret a**out someone.败坏名声的

How had this compromising picture come into thepossession of the press?

这张有损名声的照片是怎么到了媒体手里的?

commend/kəˈmɛnd/ CET6 TEM4( commending, commended, commends)

V-T If you commend someone orsomething, you praise them formally.表杨;称赞 [正式]

I commended her for that action.

1.ADJ Stark choices orstatements are harsh and unpleasant.严酷的

Companies face a stark choice if they want to stay competitive.

各公司要想保持竞争力就要面临一个严酷的选择。

That issue is presented starkly and **rutally **y Bo** Graham and David Cairns.

那个问题被鲍勃·格雷厄姆和戴维·凯恩斯冷酷无情地提了出来。

3. ADJ If two things are instark contrast to one another, they are very different from each other in a waythat is very o**vious.(对比)鲜明的

...secret cooperation **etweenLondon and Washington that was in stark contrast toofficial policy.

…伦敦和华盛顿之间的与官方政策明显相悖的秘密合作。

cere**ral/ˈsɛrɪ**rəl/ TEM8

ADJ If you descri**e someoneor something as cere**ral, you mean that they are intellectual rather thanemotional.理智的;理性的 [正式]

Washington struck me as aprecarious place from which to pu**lish such a cere**ral news**.

我觉得要在华盛顿这个地方出版一份这么理性的报纸前途未卜

discern/dɪˈsɜːn/ CET6 TEM4( discerning,discerned, discerns)

1. V-TIf you can discern something, you are aware of it and know what it is.认识;了解 [正式]

You needa long series of data to **e a**le to discern such atrend.

你需要一大串数据才能认清这一趋势。

2. V-TIf you can discern something, you can just see it, **ut not clearly.隐约看见 [正式]

Belowthe **ridge we could just discern a narrow, **y ditch.

在桥下我们仅可隐约看见一条狭窄的、杂草丛生的沟壑。

innuendo/ˌɪnjʊˈɛndəʊ/( innuendos)

N-VAR Innuendo is indirectreference to something rude or unpleasant.影射;暗讽

The report was **ased on rumors, speculation, and innuendo.

该报告以传言、臆测和影射为基础。

atonality/ˌeɪtəʊˈnælɪtɪ,ˌæ-/

N a**sence of or disregard foran esta**lished musical key in a composition无调性

affa**le/ˈæfə**əl/ TEM8

ADJ Someone who is affa**le ispleasant and friendly.和蔼的

Mr. Brooke is an extremely affa**le and approacha**le man.

布鲁克先生是一个极为和蔼可亲的人。

craven/ˈkreɪvən/ TEM8

ADJ Someone who is craven isvery cowardly.懦弱的 [书面]

They condemned the deal as a craven surrender.

他们谴责这笔交易为毫无志气的投降行为。

magnanimous/mæɡˈnænɪməs/TEM8

ADJ If you are magnanimous,you **ehave kindly and generously toward someone, especially after defeatingthem or **eing treated **adly **y them.宽宏大量的 [usu ADV with v]

I was prepared to **e magnanimous, prepared to feel compassion for him.

我准备好了要宽宏大量,也准备好了同情他。

antecedent/ˌæntɪˈsiːdənt/TEM4( antecedents)

N-COUNT An antecedent ofsomething happened or existed **efore it and was similar to it in some way.先例 [正式] [usu with supp]

We shall first look **rieflyat the historical antecedents of this theory.

我们首先简要地回顾一下该理论历史上的先例。

N-UNCOUNT If you do somethingwith aplom**, you do it with confidence in a relaxed way.沉着;镇定 [正式] [usu'with' N]

apropos/ˌæprəˈpəʊ/

1. PREP Something that isapropos, or apropos of, a su**ject or event, is connected with it or relevant toit.关于 [正式]

All my suggestions aproposthe script were accepted.

我有关该剧本的所有建议都被采纳了。

2. PREP Apropos or apropos ofis used to introduce something that you are going to say that is related to thesu**ject you have just **een talking a**out.谈及 [正式]

She was no longer sure of herposition. Apropos of that, it was clearly time for more persuasion.

她对自己的立场不再胸有成竹。谈及此,显然正是做更多说服工作的时候。

anguish/ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/ CET6+ TEM8

N-UNCOUNT Anguish is greatmental suffering or physical pain.极度痛苦

auspicious/ɔːˈspɪʃəs/ TEM8

ADJ Something that isauspicious indicates that success is likely.有望成功的 [正式]

His career as a playwrighthad an auspicious start.

他的剧作家生涯有一个好的开头。

**eleaguer/**ɪˈliːɡə/

V to trou**le persistently;harass使烦恼

sullen/ˈsʌlən/ CET6+ TEM4

ADJ Someone who is sullen i**ad-tempered and does not speak much.愤懑的

The offenders lapsed into a sullen silence.

circumvent/ˌsɜːkəmˈvɛnt/ TEM8( circumventing,circumvented, circumvents)

V-T Ifsomeone circumvents a rule or restriction, they avoid having to o**ey the ruleor restriction, in a clever and perhaps dishonest way.(利用小聪明)回避 [正式]

Militaryplanners tried to circumvent the treaty.

conciliate/kənˈsɪlɪˌeɪt/TEM8( conciliating, conciliated, conciliates)

V-T/V-I If you conciliatesomeone, you try to end a disagreement with them.安抚;劝慰 [正式]

His duty was to conciliate the people, not to provoke them.

他的任务是安抚这些人,而不是激怒他们。

deleterious/ˌdɛlɪˈtɪərɪəs/

ADJSomething that has a deleterious effect on something has a harmful effect onit.有害的 [正式]

Pettycrime is having a deleterious effect oncommunity life.

轻罪对于社区生活正在产生有害影响。

fecund/ˈfiːkənd,ˈfɛk-/ TEM8

1. ADJ Land or soil that isfecund is a**le to support the growth of a large num**er of strong healthyplants.肥沃的 [正式]

The pampas are still amongthe most fecund lands in the world.

这片南美无树大草原仍然是世界上最为肥沃的地方。

2. ADJ If you descri**esomething as fecund, you approve of it **ecause it produces a lot of good oruseful things.多产的;丰饶的 [正式]

It has now **ecome clear how extraordinarily fecund a decade was the 1890s.

十九世纪九十年代被当今视为创造力旺盛的十年。

fleeting/ˈfliːtɪŋ/ TEM8

1. ADJ Fleeting is used todescri**e something which lasts only for a very short time.短暂的

The girls caught only a fleeting glimpse of the driver.

姑娘们只是匆匆瞥了那个司机一眼。

A **ile passed fleetinglyacross his face.

fortitude/ˈfɔːtɪˌtjuːd/ TEM4

N-UNCOUNT If you say thatsomeone has shown fortitude, you admire them for **eing **rave, calm, anduncomplaining when they have experienced something unpleasant or painful.刚毅 [正式]

He suffered a long series ofillnesses with tremendous dignity and fortitude.

他在病魔的长久折磨下表现出了高度的尊严和刚毅。

impasse/æmˈpɑːs/ TEM8

N-SING If people are in adifficult position in which it is impossi**le to make any progress, you canrefer to the situation as an impasse.僵局

The company says it has reached an impasse in negotiations with the union.

该公司称与工会的谈判已陷入僵局。

implausi**le/ɪmˈplɔːzə**əl/

ADJ Ifyou descri**e something as implausi**le, you **elieve that it is unlikely to **etrue.难以置信的

I had toadmit it sounded like an implausi**le excuse.

我不得不承认,它听上去像是个让人难以置信的借口。

incorporate/ɪnˈkɔːpəˌreɪt/ CET6 TEM4(incorporating, incorporated, incorporates)

1. V-TIf one thing incorporates another thing, it includes the other thing.包含 [正式]

The newcars will incorporate a num**er of major improvements.

这种新型汽车将包含许多重大的改进。

2. V-TIf someone or something is incorporated into a large group, system, or area,they **ecome a part of it.使并入 [正式]

Theagreement would allow the re**els to **e incorporatedinto a new national police force.

该协议将允许叛军并入一支新的国家**部队。

insurmounta**le/ˌɪnsəˈmaʊntə**əl/ TEM8

1. ADJ Apro**lem that is insurmounta**le is so great that it cannot **e dealt withsuccessfully.不可克服的

Thecrisis doesn't seem like an insurmounta**le pro**lem.

li**elous/'lai**ələs/

adj.诽谤的;损害名誉的;用言语中伤他人的

licentious/laɪˈsɛnʃəs/

1. ADJ If you descri**e a person as licentious, you mean that they are very immo

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ral, especially in theirsexual **ehaviour.(尤指性行为)不道德的 [正式]

...alarming stories of licentious **ehaviour.

...那些**行为的骇人听闻的故事。

noxious/ˈnɒkʃəs/

1. ADJ A noxious gas orsu**stance is poisonous or very harmful.有毒的;有害的 [usu ADJ n]

Many household products give off noxious fumes.

2. ADJ If yo**efer tosomeone or something as noxious, you mean that they are extremely unpleasant.令人厌恶的 [正式][usu ADJ n]

...the heavy, noxious **ell of **urning sugar, **utter, fats, andflour.

...糖、黄油、油脂和面粉浓烈难闻的焦糊气味。

opacity/əʊˈpæsɪtɪ/

1. N-UNCOUNT Opacity is thequality of **eing difficult to see through.不透明性 [正式]

Opacity of the eye lens can **e induced **y deficiency ofcertain vitamins.

眼球晶状体的混浊可由缺乏某些维生素引起。

2. N-UNCOUNT If yo**efer to something's opacity, you mean that it is difficult to understand.晦涩难懂 [正式]

...a stupefying ver**al opacity.

perfidy/ˈpɜːfɪdɪ/

N-UNCOUNT Perfidy is theaction of **etraying someone or **ehaving very **adly toward someone.背信弃义;不仁不义 [文学性]

profligacy/ˈprɒflɪɡəsɪ/

N-UNCOUNT Profligacy is thespending of too much money or the using of too much of something.挥霍;浪费 [正式]

...the continuing profligacy of certain states.

...某些州持续存在的挥霍浪费现象。

propitiate/prəˈpɪʃɪˌeɪt/(propitiating, propitiated, propitiates)

V-T If you propitiatesomeone, you stop them from **eing angry or impatient **y doing something toplease them.使息怒;和解 [正式]

I've never gone out of my wayto propitiate people.

These ancient ceremonies propitiate the spirits of the waters.

这些古老的仪式平息水中神灵的怒气。

sinecure/ˈsaɪnɪˌkjʊə,ˈsɪn-/( sinecures)

N-COUNT A sinecure is a jo**for which yo**eceive payment **ut which does not involve much work orresponsi**ility.闲职

She found him an exalted sinecure as a Fellow of the Li**rary ofCongress.

她给他找了一个级别很高的闲职:国会图书馆研究员。

squander/ˈskwɒndə/ TEM4( squandering, squandered, squanders)

V-T If you squander money,resources, or opportunities, you waste them.浪费(金钱、资源或机会)

Ho****s didn't squander his money on flashy cars or other vices.

霍布斯没有把钱挥霍在奢华汽车或其他恶习上。

triage/ˈtriːˌɑːʒ/

N-UNCOUNT Triage is theprocess of quickly examining sick or injured people, for example, after anaccident or a **attle, so that those who are in the most serious condition can**e treated first.(如事故、战斗后迅速查看伤员以决定哪些人应优先

治疗的)伤病员鉴别分类 [医学][oft N n]

triumvirate/traɪˈʌmvɪrɪt/

N-SING-COLL A triumvirate isa group of three people who work together, especially when they are in chargeof something.(尤指负责某事的)三人工作组 [正式] [oft N'of' n]

...the triumvirate of women who worked together on the TVdramatization of the novel.

...合作将这部小说搬上电视荧屏的三位女负责人。

vacuous/ˈvækjʊəs/

ADJ If you descri**e a personor their comments as vacuous, you are critical of them **ecause they lackintelligent thought or ideas.思想贫乏的 [表不满]

Male models are not always so vacuous as they are made out to **e.

男模特儿并不总像人们说的那样没有思想。

vertiginous/vɜːˈtɪdʒɪnəs/

ADJ A vertiginous cliff ormountain is very high and steep.高而陡峭的 [文学性] [usu ADJ n]

zealous/ˈzɛləs/ TEM4

ADJSomeone who is zealous spends a lot of time or energy in supporting somethingthat they **elieve in very strongly, especially a political or religious ideal.(尤指对**或宗教理想)热衷的

She wasa zealous worker for charity.

她是个热衷于慈善事业的工作者。

copious/ˈkəʊpɪəs/

ADJ A copious amount ofsomething is a large amount of it.大量的

I went out for dinner lastnight and drank copious amounts of red wine.

昨晚我出去吃饭,喝了许多红酒。

acer**ic/əˈsɜː**ɪk/

ADJ Acer**ic humour iscritical and direct.尖刻的 [正式]

He was acclaimed for hisacer**ic wit and repartee.

他以自己尖刻的风趣和巧妙的应答迎来喝彩。

solicitous/səˈlɪsɪtəs/

1. ADJ A person who issolicitous shows anxious concern for someone or something.挂念的 [正式] [oft ADJ'of' n]

He was so solicitous of his guests.

He took her hand in greetingand asked solicitously how everything was.

他拉住她的手以示问候,还关切地问到她的近况。

adhere/ədˈhɪə/ CET6 TEM4( adhering, adhered, adheres)

1. V-IIf you adhere to a rule or agreement, you act in the way that it says youshould.遵守

Allmem**ers of the association adhere to a strict code ofpractice.

所有该协会的成员都遵守严格的业务守则。

2. V-IIf something adheres to something else, it sticks firmly to it.紧贴

Smallparticles adhere to the seed.

/,ɔθɛn'tɪsəti/

thrive/θraɪv/ CET4 TEM4( thriving, thrived,thrives)

1. V-IIf someone or something thrives, they do well and are successful, healthy, orstrong.兴旺发达;茁壮成长

Todayher company continues to thrive.

2. V-IIf you say that someone thrives on a particular situation, you mean that theyenjoy it or that they can deal with it very well, especially when other peoplefind it unpleasant or difficult.喜欢;从容应对(尤指别人不喜欢或认为困难的事)

Manypeople thrive on a stressful lifestyle.

antediluvian/ˌæntɪdɪˈluːvɪən/

ADJ Antediluvian things areold or old-fashioned.陈旧的;过时的 [幽默]

...antediluvianattitudes to women.

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